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¡¡¡¡ÒÔÏÂÊǹ¹½¨Ò»¸ö JDBC Á¬½ÓµÄʾÀý£º

Connection con = null;
try { ds = (DataSource)myContext.lookup("");
pooledCon = ds.getConnection("scott", "tiger");
// Processing Code goes here
} catch (Exception ignored) {
// catch JNDI or JDBC exceptions here
} finally {
if(pooledCon != null)
pooledCon.close();
}

¡¡¡¡Ê¹Óà PreparedStatement
¡¡¡¡ÈËÃÇÈÏΪ PreparedStatement ¶ÔÏóµÄЧÂʱȶà¸ö Statement ¶ÔÏó¸ü¸ß£¬ÓÈÆäÊÇÈç¹ûÄú±ØÐë¶à´ÎÖ´ÐÐͬһÌõÓï¾ä¶ø²î±ð½öÔÚÓÚ²ÎÊý²»Í¬Ê±¸üÊÇÈç´Ë¡£PreparedStatement ÔÊÐíÄú½« SQL Óï¾ä¡°±àÒ롱һ´Î£¨¾¡¹ÜÕâÖÖ±àÒëµÚÒ»´ÎÒªÏûºÄ½Ï¶àµÄʱ¼ä£©£¬È»ºó½«Ëü±£´æÔÚ¸ßËÙ»º´æÖУ¬´Ó¶øʵÏÖÓÐЧµÄÖØÓá£Í¬Ê±ËüÒ²ÌṩÁ˿ɶÁÐÔ¸üºÃµÄ´úÂë¡£

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¡¡¡¡Ê¹Óà PreparedStatement ¶ÔÏóʱµÄÁíÒ»¸öÁ¼ºÃÏ°¹ßÊǵ÷ÓöÔÏó×ÔÉíµÄ close() ·½·¨À´¡°¹Ø±Õ¶ÔÏó¡±£¬Õâ¸ö·½·¨½«±»ÓÃÀ´ÔËÐÐ SQL Óï¾ä¡£Õâ»á¹Ø±ÕÈκÎÓëÕýÔÚÖ´ÐÐµÄ SQL Óï¾äÏà¹ØÁªµÄÓα꣬ÕâÑù¾ÍÄÜ·ÀÖ¹´ò¿ªµÄÓαê°ÑÊý¾Ý¿âŪµÃÊ®·ÖÁèÂÒ¡£

¡¡¡¡ÒÔÏÂÊÇÒ»¸ö´´½¨ PreparedSatement µÄʾÀý£º

PreparedStatement sqlstmt = dbCon.prepareStatement("select *
from table1 where field_1=?");
sqlstmt.setInt(1, 12);
ResultSet rs = sqlstmt.executeQuery();
// close the resultset statement to avoid hanging cursors in database
sqlstmt.close();
// processing of new statement
sqlstmt = dbCon.prepareStatement("select * from table2 where field_2 = ?");
// repeat creating the result set

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¡¡¡¡Ò»Ð©ºËÐÄµÄ JDBC °üÖ§³ÖÁËËÄÖÖÊÂÎñ¸ôÀëģʽ£¨transaction isolation mode£©£¬ÕâЩģʽÔÊÐí³ÌÐòÖ¸¶¨ËüÃÇÏëÊÂÎñ±íÏÖ³öÔõÑùµÄÐÐΪ¡£´ó¶àÊý³ÌÐò¶¼ÖÁÉÙÖ§³ÖÁ½ÖÖģʽ£º¡°¶ÁÈ¡Ìá½»£¨read committed£©¡±£¨È±Ê¡Öµ£©ºÍ¡°¿ÉÐòÁл¯µÄ£¨serializable£©¡±¡£µ±²»¿ÉÖظ´¶ÁÈ¡Ó¦¸ÃÔÊÐíÔÚ¶à¸ö²éѯ֮¼äÓÉÒ»¸öÊÂÎñ×÷³öµÄÐ޸ĶÔÓÚÁíÒ»¸öÊÂÎñ¿É¼ûʱ£¬ÇëʹÓá°¶ÁÈ¡Ìá½»¡±£»ÒªÊ¹ÓÉÁíÒ»¸öÊÂÎñ×÷³öµÄÐÞ¸ÄÔÚÒ»¸ö²éѯÔËÐÐʱ³ÉΪ¿É¼ûµÄ£¬ÇëʹÓûÃÏó¶ÁÈ¡£¨phantom read£©¡£µ±ÄúÐèÒªÒ»¸ö¿ç¶à¸ö²Ù×÷Ç°ºóÍêÈ«Ò»ÖµÄÊý¾Ý¿âÊÓͼʱ£¬¾ÍÓ¦¸ÃʹÓøüΪÑϸñµÄ¡°¿ÉÐòÁл¯µÄ¡±ÉèÖᣰÑÁ¬½ÓµÄ×Ô¶¯Ìá½»ÉèÖÃΪ¡°¼Ù¡±£¨autocommit = "false"£©£¬¼ÇסÕâÒ»µãÊǺÜÓÐÓõġ£

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Connection con = null;
try {
dtsr = (DataSource ");
pConn = dtsr.getConnection("", "");
pConn.setAutoCommit(false); // transaction are not committed uponm execution

pConn.setTransactionIsolation(
Connection.TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE);
// pConn is pooled connection
pConn.commit();
} catch (Exception ignored) {
try { pConnn.rollback(); } catch (SQLException esgl) {}
} finally {
if(pConn != null) {
pConn.setAutoCommit(true); //reset autocommit
pConn.close();
}
}

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