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[code]options {
directory ¡°/var/named¡±; //¶¨ÒåÇøÓòÎļþËùÔÚµÄĿ¼
};
zone ¡°.¡± IN { //¶¥¼¶ÓòÃû·þÎñÆ÷ÇøÓòÎļþÃû³Æ
type hint;
file ¡°named.ca¡±;
};
zone ¡°localhost¡± IN { //±¾»úµØÖ·ÕýÏò½âÎö
type master; //DNS·þÎñÆ÷µÄÀàÐÍ·ÖÖ÷Ó븨ÖúÁ½ÖÖ
file ¡°localhost.zone¡±;
allow-update {none};
};
zone ¡°0.0.127.in-addr.arpa IN { //±¾»úµØÖ··´Ïò½âÎö
type master;
allow-update{none};
file ¡°named.local¡±;
};[/code]
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¡¡¡¡ÏÈ°Ñ°²×°ÁËÓòÃû½âÎö·þÎñµÄ»úÆ÷IPÉèÖóÉ202.108.99.222,È»ºóÐÞ¸ÄÅäÖÃÎļþ/etc/named.conf,ÄÚÈÝÈçÏ£º
[code]//ĬÈϵĴúÂë¿éÈçÉÏ£¬´Ë´¦Ê¡ÂÔÒÔ¼õÉÙƪ·ù
zone ¡°sery.com¡± IN { //ÕýÏò½âÎö
type master;
file ¡°named.sery.com¡±;
};
zone ¡°99.108.202-addr.arpa¡± IN { //·´Ïò½âÎö
type master;
file ¡°ip.sery.com¡±;
};
include ¡°/etc/rndc.key¡±;[/code]
¡¡¡¡±£´æÎļþÈ»ºóÍ˳ö¡£È»ºó²ÎÕÕĬÈϵÄÇøÓòÎļþ/var/named/localhost.zoneµÄÑùʽÊÖ¶¯´´½¨ÔÚ/etc/named.confÖж¨ÒåµÄÇøÓòÎļþnamed.sery.com¼°ip.sery.comÎļþ¡£localhost.zoneÎļþµÄÄÚÈÝÈçÏ£º
[code]$TTL 86400 //½âÎöµÄµØÖ·ÔÚÊý¾Ý¿âÖлº´æʱ¼ä
$ORIGIN localhost
@ ld IN SOA @ root (
20060101 //ÐòÁкÅ
28800 //Ë¢ÐÂʱ¼ä
7200 //ÖØÊÔʱ¼ä
3600000 //¹ýÆÚʱ¼ä
3h //±£´æʱ¼ä
)
ld IN NS @
ld IN A 127.0.0.1
ÓÃvi±à¼Æ÷°ÑÎļþ/var/named/named.sery.com¸Ä³ÉÏÂÁÐʽÑù£º
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA sery.com. root.sery.com. (
20060101
28800
144000
3600000
86400
)
;Name servers
IN NS ns.sery.com. //Ö÷DNS
IN NS ns1.sery.com. //¸¨DNS
;mail server
IN MX mail.sery.com.
ns IN A 202.108.99.222
ns1 IN A 202.108.99.200
www IN A 202.108.99.201
mail IN A 202.108.99.202
ftp IN A 202.108.99.203
ÔÙ´´½¨·´Ïò½âÎöÎļþ # vi /var/named/ip.sery.com:
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA 99.108.22-addr.arpa. root.sery.com. (
20060101
28800
144000
3600000
86400
)
IN NS ns.sery.com.
IN NS ns1.sery.com.
IN MX mail.sery.com.
200 IN PTR ns1.sery.com.
201 IN PTR www.sery.com.
202 IN PTR mail.sery.com.
203 IN PTR ftp.sery.com.
222 IN PTR ns.sery.com[/code]
¡¡¡¡µ½Õâ¸ö²½Ö裬һ¸ö¾ß±¸»ù±¾¹¦ÄܵÄÓòÃû½âÎö·þÎñÆ÷¾Í´´½¨³É¹¦ÁË¡£Ò»¸ö²»¿ÉºöÊÓµÄÎÊÌâÊÇÔÚÓòÃû¿Õ¼äºÍÖ÷»úÃûµÄºóÃ涼ÓÐÒ»¸ö´ú±í¶¥¼¶ÓòµÄµã¡°.¡±£¬ºÜ¶àÅäÖÃÈÎÎñ²»Äܳɹ¦µÄÔÒò¾ÍÊÇ°ÑÕâ¸ö¡°.¡±¸ø¶ªµôÁË¡£³öÓÚ°²È«¿¼ÂÇ£¬×îºÃ¸øÅäÖÃÎļþºÍÇøÓòÎļþ¼Ó¡õ¡õ¡õ¡õÎÊȨÏÞ£¬Ö»ÔÊÐí³¬¼¶Óû§ÓзÃÎÊȨÏÞ¡£¼´ # chmod 700 /etc/named.conf , # chmod -R 777 /var/named/.Ò²¿ÉÒÔ°ÑÇøÓòÎļþÓà # tar cvf named.tar /etc/named ´ò°üºó°ÑËü±¸·Ýµ½°²È«µÄµØ·½£¬Õâ¸ö·½°¸¶ÔÓڳ䵱¶àÓò½âÎö»òÒª½âÎö´óÁ¿Ö÷»úµÄ·þÎñÆ÷ºÜÓкô¦£¬ÒòΪÔÚ·¢Éú¹ÊÕÏ»òǨÒÆ·þÎñÆ÷ʱ»Ö¸´DNS·þÎñ½«´ó´ó½Úʡʱ¼ä¡£
¡¡¡¡ÔڱȽÏÖØÒªµÄÍøÂç»·¾³ÖÐ,¿ÉÄÜÐèÒª·þÎñ²»¼ä¶ÏµÄÔËÐÐ,Ò»¸öµ¥¶ÀµÄDNSÎÞ·¨±£ÕÏÍøÂç·þÎñ²»¼ä¶ÏµÄÌṩ,ÕâÐèÒªÅ䱸һ¸ö»ò¶à¸ö¸¨ÖúÓòÃû·þÎñÆ÷.¸¨ÖúÓòÃû·þÎñÆ÷ÐèÒªµ¥¶ÀµÄ·þÎñÆ÷À´µ£µ±.ÓëÖ÷ÓòÃû·þÎñÆ÷µÄÅäÖÃÎļþÏà±È,Ö»ÐèÉÙÐíµÄ±ä»¯.½ÓÇ°ÃæµÄÀý×Ó,ÎÒÃÇ°ÑÁíÍâһ̨linux ·þÎñÆ÷µÄIPµØÖ·ÉèÖóÉ202.108.99.200,ÐÞ¸ÄÅäÖÃÎļþ/etc/named.conf:
[code]options {
directory ¡°/var/named¡±;
};
zone ¡°.¡± IN {
type hint;
file ¡°named.ca¡±;
};
zone ¡°localhost¡± IN {
type master;
file ¡°localhost.zone¡±;
allow-update {none};
};
zone ¡°0.0.127.in-addr.arpa IN {
type master;
allow-update{none};
file ¡°named.local¡±;
};
zone ¡°sery.com¡± IN {
type slave;
file ¡°named.sery.com¡±;
master { 202.108.99.222;};
};
zone ¡°99.108.202-addr.arpa¡± IN {
type slave;
file ¡°ip.sery.com¡±;
master {202.108.99.222;};
};
include ¡°/etc/rndc.key¡±;[/code]
¡¡¡¡ÐÞ¸ÄÍêÅäÖÃÎļþºó,°ÑÖ÷·þÎñÆ÷ÉÏ´´½¨µÄÇøÓòÎļþ¿½±´µ½¸¨Öú·þÎñÆ÷µÄ/var/nameĿ¼ÏÂ.
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