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mysql> GRANT REPLICATION SLAVE ON *.*
-> TO 'repl'@'%.mydomain.com' IDENTIFIED BY 'slavepass';
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mysql> GRANT FILE ON *.*
-> TO 'repl'@'%.mydomain.com' IDENTIFIED BY 'slavepass';
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mysql> FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK;
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mysql > SHOW MASTER STATUS;
+---------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB |
+---------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| mysql-bin.003 | 73 | test | manual,mysql |
+---------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
File ×Ö¶ÎÏÔʾÁ˶þ½øÖÆÈÕÖ¾ÎļþÃû£¬Position ×Ö¶ÎÏÔʾÁËÈÕ־ƫÒÆλÖá£ÔÚÕâ¸öÀý×ÓÖУ¬ÈÕÖ¾ÎļþÊÇ mysql-bin.003£¬Æ«ÒÆλÖÃÊÇ 73¡£¼ÇÏÂÕâЩֵ£¬ÔÚºóÃæÉèÖÃslaveµÄʱºò¾ÍÐèÒªÓõ½ËüÃÇÁË¡£ËüÃDZíʾÁËslaveÒª´ÓmasterµÄÄĸöÆ«ÒÆλÖÿªÊ¼´¦Àí¸üвÙ×÷¡£È¡µÃ¿ìÕպͼǼÏÂÈÕÖ¾Ãû¼°Æ«ÒÆλÖú󣬾ͿÉÒÔÈÃmasterÊͷŶÁËøÁË£º
mysql> UNLOCK TABLES;
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mysql> FLUSH TABLES WITH READ LOCK;
mysql> SHOW MASTER STATUS;
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[mysqld]
log-bin
server-id=1
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server-id=slave_id
slave_id µÄÖµºÍ master_id ÀàËÆ£¬ÊÇ 1 µ½ 2^32-1 Ö®¼äµÄÕýÕûÊý¡£ÁíÍ⣬Õâ¸öID±ØÐë²»ÄܺÍmasterµÄIDÒ»Ñù¡£ÀýÈ磺
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server-id=2
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mysql> CHANGE MASTER TO
-> MASTER_HOST='master_host_name',
-> MASTER_USER='replication_user_name',
-> MASTER_PASSWORD='replication_password',
-> MASTER_LOG_FILE='recorded_log_file_name',
-> MASTER_LOG_POS=recorded_log_position;
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mysql> START SLAVE;
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Warning: You should set server-id to a non-0 value if master_host is set;
we force server id to 2, but this MySQL server will not act as a slave.
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