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#include sys/types.h>
#include unistd.h>
#include stdio.h>
/*
ÏÂÃæµÄ³ÌÐòչʾÁ˽©Ê¬½ø³Ì
½ø³Ì¹Øϵ£º
Ö÷½ø³Ì(main) £¬Ö÷½ø³Ì´´½¨Á˸¸½ø³ÌÖ®ºó£¬¾ÍÍ˳öÁË
|
|-¸¸½ø³Ì ¸Ã¸¸½ø³Ì´òÓ¡ÐÅÏ¢Ö®ºó£¬Ò»Ö±Ñ­»· while(1)
|
|-×Ó½ø³Ì ¸Ã×Ó½ø³Ì´´½¨Ö®ºó´òÓ¡¾ÍÍ˳ö£¬³ÉΪ½©ËÀ½ø³Ì£¬ÒòΪËûµÄ¸¸½ø³Ì»¹ÔÚÔËÐÐ
*/
int main()
{
/*Ö÷½ø³Ì´´½¨×Ó½ø³Ì*/
pid_t child = fork();
/*ÔÚ×Ó½ø³ÌÖÐ*/
if ( child == 0 )
{
pid_t pid;
char *message;
int n;
printf("fork program starting\n");
/*×Ó½ø³ÌÔÙ´´½¨×Ó½ø³Ì*/
pid = fork();
switch( pid )
{
case -1:
perror("fork failed.\n");
exit(1);
break;
case 0:
message = "This is the son.\n";
n = 2;
break;
default:
message = "This is father.\n";
n = 5;
break;
}
/*¸¸×Ó½ø³Ì¶¼´òÓ¡Êä³ö*/
for (; n > 0; n-- )
{
puts(message);
sleep(1);
}
if ( pid == 0) /*×Ó½ø³ÌÍ˳ö£¬ ³ÉΪ½©ËÀ½ø³Ì*/
exit(0);
else /*¸¸½ø³Ìһֱѭ»·*/
while(1);
}
else if ( child > 0) /*ÔÚÖ÷½ø³ÌÖУ¬Ö÷½ø³ÌÍ˳ö£¬Ê£ÏÂÁË1¸ö×Ó½ø³ÌºÍ×Ó½ø³ÌµÄ×Ó½ø³Ì*/
exit(0);
}
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USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND
root 1923 29.0 0.1 2520 308 pts/4 R 00:41 0:09 ./zombie.o
root 1924 0.0 0.0 0 0 pts/4 Z 00:41 0:00 [zombie.o]
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