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ÎÒÊÇÐÂÊÖ½ñÌì¸Õ×°UbuntuÔÚ¼ÒÈçºÎÉÏÍø?(Òѽâ¾ö)

·¢²¼Ê±¼ä:2009-03-02 17:03:03À´Ô´:ºìÁª×÷Õß:lanyi1318
[i=s] ±¾Ìû×îºóÓÉ lanyi1318 ÓÚ 2009-3-3 01:04 ±à¼­ [/i]

(ÎÊÌâÒѽâ¾ö)
ÎÒÊÇÐÂÊÖ½ñÌìµÚÒ»´Î×°Ubuntu,ÒÔÇ°´ÓÀ´Ã»Óùýlinux,ÏÖÔÚÔÚ¼ÒÉÏÍø,1MµÄ´ú¿í,ÇëÎÊÔõôÉèÖÃÉÏÍø?
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жÔصôNetwork Manager¡£Äã¿ÉÒÔÔÚÐÂÁ¢µÃÈí¼þ¹ÜÀíÆ÷жÔØ£¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔÖ±½ÓÔÚÖÕ¶ËÇÃÈëÃüÁµ±È»ÎÒ¾õµÃÇÃÒ»¸öÃüÁî±ÈÔÚÐÂÁ¢µÃÀï¸üУ¬ÔÙËÑË÷£¬ÔÙжÔØ·½±ã¶àÁË£¬ÓÈÆäÔÚûÓÐÍøÂçµÄÇé¿öÏ£¡

sudo apt-get remove network manager

È»ºóÊÖ¶¯ÅäÖÃÍø¿¨£¬ÒòΪÕâ¸öʱºò£¬ÔÚSystemϵͳÉèÖÃÀïÃ棬ÊÇûÓÐÍøÂçÕâÒ»ÏîµÄ£¬ËùÒÔÎÒÃÇÒªÊÖ¶¯±à¼­£¬¿´À´»¹ÊǵÃÊìϤһЩ³£ÓõÄÅäÖ㬲»È»ÔÚ³öÎÊÌâµÄʱºò±È½ÏÂé·³¡£

ÔÚÖÕ¶ËÊäÈ룺

sudo gedit /etc/network/interfaces#×ÜÖ®Äã¿ÉÒÔÑ¡ÓÃÄãϲ»¶µÄÎı¾±à¼­Æ÷¡£

½øÈëÎı¾±à¼­Æ÷ÒԺ󣬿ªÊ¼ÅäÖýӿڣ¡

Èç¹ûÊÇÄãʹÓõľ²Ì¬IP£¬±ÈÈçÔÚÒ»¸öoffice£¬È»ºóoffice µÄ¶¼ÊÇʹÓõĹ̶¨ipµÄ»°£¬ÄãÓ¦¸ÃÈçÏÂÉèÖãº

auto eth0
#iface eth1 inet dhcp £¨Èç¹ûÓÐÕâÒ»ÐдúÂ룬Âé·³ÄãÔÚÇ°¼ÓÒ»¸ö"#"£¬°ÑËü×¢Ê͵ô£©
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.1.168 //Õâ¸öIPµØÖ·£¬ÕâЩÉèÖÃÇë¸ù¾ÝÄã×Ô¼ºµÄÇé¿öÌ²»Òª³­ÎÒµÄ
netmask 255.255.255.0 //×ÓÍøÑÚÂë
gateway 192.168.1.1¡£ //Íø¹Ø

Èç¹ûÄãÊÇIP×Ô¶¯»ñÈ¡µÄ»°£¬¸úÎÒÒ»Ñù¡£ÎÒÒ²ÊÇÔÚ¹«Ë¾ÉÏÍø£¬µ«ÊÇip¶¼ÊÇ×Ô¶¯»ñÈ¡£¬ÄǾ͸ü¼Ó¼òµ¥ÁË£º

auto eth0
#iface eth1 inet dhcp £¨Èç¹ûÓÐÕâÒ»ÐдúÂ룬Âé·³ÄãÔÚÇ°¼ÓÒ»¸ö"#"£¬°ÑËü×¢Ê͵ô£©
iface eth0 inet static

×¢Ò⣺½âÊÍһϣ¬eth0Ö¸µÄÊÇÄãµÄµÚÒ»¿îÍø¿¨£¬eth1Òâ˼ÊǵڶþÍø¿¨£¬½éÓÚÒ»°ãÓû§Ö»ÓÐÒ»¿éÍø¿¨£¬ÆäʵֻÓÐeth0£¬ÄÇÄãÉèÖúÃeth0¾Í¿ÉÒÔÁË£¬±ðµÄ²»ÓùÜÁË¡£»¹ÓÐÒ»µã¾ÍÊÇÔÚµ¯³öµÄÎı¾±à¼­Æ÷ÀïµÄÕâ¶ÎÅäÖ㬿ÉÄÜÀïÃæ²»Êǿհ׵ģ¬ÎҵľͲ»ÊÇ£¬ÎҵĵÚÒ»¸öÅäÖÃòËÆÊÇʲôlo£¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇÍø¿¨µÄ²âÊÔÓõÄ×ÔÑ­»·£¬²»ÓùÜËü£¬°ÑÕâЩÅäÖÃÌí¼Ó½øÈ¥¾Í¿ÉÒÔÁË¡£

Õâ¸öʱºò£¬Äã¾Í¿ÉÒÔpingÒ»ÏÂÄãµÄÍø¹Ø£¬¿´¿´ÓÐÍøÂçÓÐûÓÐͨ¡£

ping 192.168.0.1#»òÕßÓеÄÊÇ192.168.1.1£¬Èç¹ûÊǹ«Ë¾µÄÍøÂç²»ÊÇÕâÁ½¸ö¸úÍø¹Ø×Éѯ¡£

Õâ¸öʱºò»¹²»Ò»¶¨ÄÜÉÏÍø£¬µ«ÊÇÍøÂç¹À¼ÆûÓÐÎÊÌâÁË£¬Ä㻹ÐèÒªÌí¼ÓDNSÐÅÏ¢£¬²»È»ÊÇûÓа취·ÃÎÊÍøÕ¾µÄ¡£

sudo gedit /etc/resolv.conf

ÔÚµ¯³öµÄÎı¾ÊäÈë¿òÊäÈ룺

DNSnameserver 192.168.1.1 //ÕâÀïÌîÈëÄãËùÔڵط½µÄ DNS ·þÎñÆ÷µÄµØÖ·

ÕâÀïµÄ192.168.1.1Ò²¾ÍÊÇÄãµÄĬÈÏÍø¹Ø¡£µ«ÊÇÕâÀï±£ÏÕ×îºÃÌîдÁ½¸öDNSÐÅÏ¢£¬Ò»¸öÊÇÍø¹Ø£¬ÎÒ»¹¼ÓÈëÁ˱¾µØÇøµçÐŵÄDNS£¬ÎÒÄ¿Ç°ÊÇÔڹ㶫µçÐÅ£¬ÓõÄDNSÊÇ202.96.128.86£¬ËùÒÔÎÒµÄÅäÖÃÐÅÏ¢ÊÇÈçÏ£º

DNSnameserver 192.168.1.1
DNSnameserver 202.96.128.86

Èç¹ûÄãʹÓõÄÍøͨ£¬×ÜÖ®²»ÖªµÀ×Ô¼ºDNSµÄ»°£¬Çëµç»°²éѯÄãµÄÍøÂç½ÓÈëÉÌ¡£

»¹ADSL²¦ºÅÉÏÍø
sudo pppoeconfig
ÎÒÒ²ÊÔ¹ýÁ˲»ÐÐ,

ÎÒÔÚWindowsµÄCMD´°¿ÚÏÂÊäÈë ipconfig/all ÏÔʾ

Windows IP Configuration

Host Name . . . . . . . . . . . . : COMPUTER-FE5CBC
Primary Dns Suffix . . . . . . . :
Node Type . . . . . . . . . . . . : Unknown
IP Routing Enabled. . . . . . . . : Yes
WINS Proxy Enabled. . . . . . . . : No

Ethernet adapter ±¾µØÁ¬½Ó:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Realtek RTL8139/810x Family Fast Eth
ernet NIC
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-19-21-B0-F2-EF
Dhcp Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.8
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.1

PPP adapter ÉÏÍø²¦ºÅ:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :
Description . . . . . . . . . . . : WAN (PPP/SLIP) Interface
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 00-53-45-00-00-00
Dhcp Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 124.173.25.156
Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.255
Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 124.173.25.156
DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 61.235.164.13
61.235.164.18
NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Disabled

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2.ÔÚµ¯³öÖն˴°¿ÚáᣬÊäsudo pppoeconf£¬ÊäÈëÍê³Éáá»Ø³µ¡£

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6. ÔÚÖÕ¶ËÊäÈë
sudo gedit /etc/ppp/options

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Ubutnu¹Ù·½ÂÛ̳ÉÏÓиö·½·¨ÊÇ£º¸øÄãµÄethÉèÖÃÒ»¸ö¹Ì¶¨IP£¬±ÈÈç10.0.0.1»òÕß192.168.0.1¾Í¿ÉÒÔÁË¡£»¹ÓÐÈç¹ûÄãµÄMODEM¿ÉÒÔ²¦ºÅÉÏÍø£¬Äã¿ÉÒÔÔÚUbuntu¾Í²»ÓÃÉèPPPOE £¬Ö»ÐèÒªÉèÒ»ÏÂÄãµÄÍø¿¨£¬²¢½«Íø¹ØÖ¸ÏòËü¾ÍOKÁË¡£

ÈÃÍøÂçÖØÐÂÁ¬½Ó¶ÏÍøÃüÁîÊÇpoff Èç¹ûADSL²¦ºÅ»¹ÊÇÓÐÎÊÌâµÄ»°£¬´ó¼Ò¿ÉÒÔµ½UbutnuÂÛ̳ʹÓÃËÑË÷¹¦ÄܲéÕÒ½â¾ö°ì·¨£¬ÓÖ»òÕß¿ÉÒÔµ½Ubuntu WIKI»òÕ߲ο¼ ADSL²¦ºÅÖ¸ÄÏ ºÓÄÏÍøͨ²¦ºÅ³ÌÐò°²×°Ö¸ÄÏ Èç¹ûÔ­À´ÔÚXPÏÂÊÇʹÓÃÐÇ¿Õ¼«ËÙÉÏÍøµÄ£¬¿ÉÒԲο¼Ubuntu Linux ºÍ Windows ÏÂÍêÈ«ÆƽâÐÇ¿Õ¼«Ëٵķ½·¨Èç¹ûÊÇУ԰ÍøµÄÓû§¿ÉÒԲο¼»ªÎª802.1xÈÏÖ¤ÉÏÍø-5.18


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sudo gedit /etc/network/interfaces
DHCP

DHCPÅäÖÃÈçÏ£¨¼ÙÉèͨ¹ýeth1ÉÏÍø£©
# The primary network interface - use DHCP to find our address
auto eth1
iface eth1 inet dhcp //Ö¸¶¨Îªdhcp

È»ºóÖØÆô
sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart
Static IP

¾²Ì¬IPµØÖ·ÅäÖÃÈçÏÂ(¼ÙÉèͨ¹ýeth1ÉÏÍø)
# The primary network interface
auto eth1
iface eth1 inet static //Ö¸¶¨Îªstatic
address 192.168.3.90 //IPµØÖ·
gateway 192.168.3.1 //Íø¹Ø
netmask 255.255.255.0 //×ÓÍøÑÚÂë

ͬÑùÐèÒªÖØÆô
sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart
DNS

Èç¹ûÓбØÒª£¬ÅäÖÃDNS
sudo gedit /etc/resolv.conf
nameserver 192.168.3.2


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  1. tool ÓÚ 2009-03-03 17:44:13·¢±í:

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  2. ´ó±¦ ÓÚ 2009-03-03 16:07:11·¢±í:

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  3. rapistor ÓÚ 2009-03-03 09:12:13·¢±í:

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  4. wangdu2002 ÓÚ 2009-03-02 19:47:35·¢±í:

    ÉÏÍøµÄ×îºÃ·½Ê½ÊÇ·ÓÉÆ÷¡£ÒÔÇ°Ìý˵Debian/UbuntuµÄ²¦ºÅÉÏÍø×é¼þ²»¹»Îȶ¨¡£¶ø·ÓÉÆ÷×öΪרÃŵÄÉÏÍø²¦ºÅÉ豸ÔÚÍøÂçÁ¬½Ó·½ÃæÊÇ×î·½±ãµÄ£¬Ò²ÊÇ×ȫµÄ¡£
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