安装方法所在网址：https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Installing+Jenkins+on+Ubuntu
在安装jenkins之前，ubutun上需要安装有jdk和jre。建议安装 openjdk-7-jre 和openjdk-7-jdk 版本。
安装：
wget -q -O - https://jenkins-ci.org/debian/jenkins-ci.org.key | sudo apt-key add -
sudo sh -c 'echo deb http://pkg.jenkins-ci.org/debian binary/ > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/jenkins.list'
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install jenkins
更新：
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install jenkins
安装完成后用浏览器 http://localhost:8080/ 就可以打开。
安装完成后将进程拉起：
service jenkins start/stop/restart
出现如下提示：
Starting jenkins (via systemctl): Job for jenkins.service failed.
See 'systemctl status jenkins.service' and 'journalctl -xn' for details. [FAILED]
官网提示是因为没有安装java所导致。
官网地址：
https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Installing+Jenkins+on+Red+Hat+distributions
Note: if you get the following error message, ensure that Java has been installed:
Starting jenkins (via systemctl): Job for jenkins.service failed.
See 'systemctl status jenkins.service' and 'journalctl -xn' for details. [FAILED]
centos 6.5安装jenkins：http://www.linuxdiyf.com/linux/16017.html
jenkins升级无法启动的问题解决：http://www.linuxdiyf.com/linux/14828.html
Ubuntu Desktop 12.04 LTS下安装Jenkins：http://www.linuxdiyf.com/linux/1758.html